Patriotism, Dissent, and Treason

In a speech on April 22, 2006 at Faneuil Hall, John Kerry spoke out against Republican efforts to portray dissent from Bush’s disastrous policies in Iraq as treason. Bush and his allies have mounted this attack over and over since 9/11, attempting to smear and destroy any political opposition to their failed policies.

We’re returning to this speech in light of this weekend’s remarks by Vice President Cheney and Attorney General Gonzales attacking critics of President Bush’s warrantless surveillance program, which a federal judge ruled unconstitutional in August. (More details on their attacks appear after Kerry’s remarks.)

Here are a few excerpts from Kerry’s speech last spring (the full text and the video are on the website):

“I have come here today to reaffirm that it was right to dissent in 1971 from a war that was wrong. And to affirm that it is both a right and an obligation for Americans today to disagree with a President who is wrong, a policy that is wrong, and a war in Iraq that weakens the nation.

I believed then, just as I believe now, that the best way to support the troops is to oppose a course that squanders their lives, dishonors their sacrifice, and disserves our people and our principles. When brave patriots suffer and die on the altar of stubborn pride, because of the incompetence and self-deception of mere politicians, then the only patriotic choice is to reclaim the moral authority misused by those entrusted with high office.
<!-more->

The lesson is that true patriots must defend the right of dissent, and hear the voices of dissenters, especially now, when our leaders have committed us to a pre-emptive “war of choice” that does not involve the defense of our people or our territory against aggressors.

The patriotic obligation to speak out becomes even more urgent when politicians refuse to debate their policies or disclose the facts. And even more urgent when they seek, perversely, to use their own military blunders to deflect opposition and answer their own failures with more of the same. Presidents and politicians may worry about losing face, or votes, or legacy; it is time to think about young Americans and innocent civilians who are losing their lives.

-clip-

Dissenters are not always right, but it is always a warning sign when they are accused of unpatriotic sentiments by politicians seeking a safe harbor from debate, from accountability, or from the simple truth.

-clip-

The true defeatists today are not those who call for recognizing the facts on the ground in Iraq. The true defeatists are those who believe America is so weak that it must sacrifice its principles to the pursuit of illusory power.

-clip-

And the most dangerous defeatists, the most dispiriting pessimists, are those who invoke September 11th to argue that our traditional values are a luxury we can no longer afford.

-clip-

We must insist now that patriotism does not belong to those who defend a President’s position—it belongs to those who defend their country. Patriotism is not love of power; it is love of country. And sometimes loving your country demands you must tell the truth to power. This is one of those times.”

In the speech, Kerry summarizes the history of attacks on dissent from failed foreign adventures, lays out the pernicious tenants of the “Bush-Cheney Doctrine,” and describes the growing similarities between the failure of the war in Vietnam and the failure of Bush’s war in Iraq. Read it.

Cheney Demonizes Dissent at the Federalist Society, November 17, 2006

On Friday, Vice President Cheney spoke to the Federalist Society, the organization that more than any other has nurtured and developed the cadre of law professors and lawyers whom Bush has turned to again and again for his contentious judicial nominations. The following quote comes from the text as posted on the White House website. The White House-supplied indications of “laughter” and “applause” in this official text give a good sense of what members of the Federalist Society find amusing or inspiring:

“Yet none of these considerations was persuasive to a federal district court in the state of Michigan, which ruled three months ago that the NSA program violated the Constitution and the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act. The court found, among other factors, that warrantless surveillance of terrorist-related communications would cause irreparable injury to the American Civil Liberties Union and other plaintiffs. (Laughter.) ….

-clip-

The district court’s opinion - which The New York Times called “careful and thoroughly grounded” - (Laughter.)—did not distinguish any of those prior federal decisions. Nor, indeed, did the district court even cite those decisions.

The district court also held that the Terrorist Surveillance Program violates the doctrine of separation of powers. We, of course, disagree and expect to prevail on that issue as well. But since we’re on the subject of separation of powers, one conclusion is hard to escape: the Michigan district court’s decision is an indefensible act of judicial overreaching. (Applause.)

As law students and lawyers, of course, all of you understand that a given point of view isn’t necessarily correct, or even persuasive, merely because it’s been handed down by a judge. There’s a reason these things are called opinions. (Laughter.) But the Michigan decision is something altogether different, and it’s very troubling: It is a court order tying the hands of the President of the United States in the conduct of a war. And this is a matter entirely outside the competence of the judiciary. (Applause.)

-clip-

And the judicial branch has no business directing national security policy for this country. (Applause.)

Gonzales Says Critics Pose “A Grave Threat”

On Saturday, November 18, 2006, Attorney General Alberto Gonzales picked up the cudgels in a talk to 400 cadets from the Air Force Academy’s political science and law classes. Critics of the warrantless surveillance program were taking a “shortsighted” view, Gonzales said:

“Its [the critics’] definition of freedom - one utterly divorced from civic responsibility - is superficial and is itself a grave threat to the liberty and security of the American people.”

 

19 Comments

New comments for this entry are closed.

This is great to see.  I didn’t see the original.  ALso, I’m catching up on the weekend news, so this blog post helps me see some important facts I’m missing.

Posted by Tia | 11/19/06, 05:26 PM EST

A chilling, sobering end to my weekend. I knew John Kerry’s “Dissent” speech well, but I’d missed the latest from our vice-president and attorney general. All I can say right now is that (a) our new Congress will have a hard task before them and (b) thank God for John Kerry, who knows what our country stands for, and may he, and all of us who care about the Constitution, continue to speak out. And may our fellow citizens listen well.

Posted by mbk | 11/19/06, 05:51 PM EST

This is one of my favorite John Kerry speeches…so much so that I purchased the DVD from C-Span after the original broadcast back in April.  I urge anyone who missed it to watch the entire speech. Senator Kerry really defines what it is to be a patriot and a responsible citizen…sometimes I think our current administration has no idea what true patriotism means.

Posted by YvonneCa | 11/19/06, 06:02 PM EST

sometimes I think our current administration has no idea what true patriotism means.

Posted by YvonneCa | November 19, 2006 11:02 PM

I disagree, Yvonne.  I think they missed the entire patriotism chapter.

They never understand it. But then, they believe democracy and capitalism (and their profiteering) are the same thing too.

Posted by karendc | 11/19/06, 06:26 PM EST

If we only had an OBJECTIVE media they would see who cares about not only the military but about the country. Who fights for veteran rights? Who would do everything to prevent putting America’s finest in harm’s way? If only the media had half the integrity John Kerry does, we would be in a better situation where reality wins. Thank you John Kerry !

Posted by Pedro | 11/19/06, 06:28 PM EST

Here is the nervous laugh line they forgot to include:

“You know I am right. If you don’t agree with me, I will shoot you in the face, throw you in jail, and close all the newspapers” Cheney and Gonzales are the real danger to our society. Their willingness to tear up the Bill of Rights is by far the most dangerous attempted terrorist attack that has happened to this country since 9/11.

Posted by oncall | 11/19/06, 06:30 PM EST

Posted by oncall | November 19, 2006 11:30 PM

Absolutely!

But what’s as chilling is the fact that Republicans, including the ‘moderates’ were just as willing to allow it to happen.

—Even John McCain.  Mr. Straight -talk —no longer—was just as willing to kiss these things goodbye.

Posted by Tia | 11/19/06, 07:31 PM EST

I wasn’t paying attention either. You see how underhanded they are. They figured we weren’ t listening and they could get away with black and white descriptions of those who support the administartion’s illegal use of the NSA program and those who do not agree with their illegal use of the program.  All the while President Bush and his administation have never given a good reason for not following the rules. The NSA program as I   understand it, allows for certain circunstances under which approval can be requested after the fact.  Frankly, I can understand the need to act quickly and work out the legalites later, but this administration seems to think they are above the law. That this war of choice they have created is somehow different from all other wars an this gives them the right to ignore the rules.  Gonzales is wrong when he states those who question this administration’s actions are wrong and pose a threat to our liberties and security, actually it is the other way around. This administration, by not following the guidelines for the NSA program place our personal liberties and safety at risk.

Posted by wisteria | 11/19/06, 07:43 PM EST

The “Disent” speech on April 22, 2006 at Faneuil Hall was in my opinion the most powerful speech John Kerry has ever delivered (Yes, IMHO it is better than 1971….)
Recent events show both the Senator’s vision and a meloncholy feeling that once again ‘he knew the answers before others were even asking the questions’.

Posted by Javelin | 11/19/06, 07:45 PM EST

Javelin, I agree.  I have this speech on my ipod (OK, that’s kinda geeky), and know it almost word for word. 
The speech is important, not only as a lesson and a warning, but as a call to action.  We all have a ‘Right and Responsibility to Speak Out’.  The right to hold leadership accountable is not a passive notion, it’s an obligation.  We have to act in times such as these, and since the media refuses to address the important issues that face us and instead gives us highlights of the Tom Cruise wedding, we must be the media.  The urgency of this call is greater than it ever was, as evidenced by the Cheney and Gonzales quotes.  Their goal is to silence dissent.  We have to stop them.
To people like Sen Kerry who understand the importance of dissent, the right and responsibility to speak truth to power is fundamental to who we are as a nation.  To Dick Cheney, it’s a laugh line.  And that’s some scary stuff.

Posted by GV | 11/20/06, 03:21 AM EST

I agree with GV: To Dick Cheney, it’s a laugh line. And that’s some scary stuff.

Senator Kerry’s “Dissent” speech was a defining moment in American history: he brought back into focus how real a threat this administration is to our democracy. The word has been popping up in everyone’s vocabulary since the Senator’s speech.

Of course, some were less than eloquent assertions:

Americans should argue about this war…

Let us argue with each other then. By all means, let us argue…

http://www.opinionjournal.com/extra/?id=110008409

Posted by ProSense | 11/20/06, 05:58 AM EST

Dear John,

Please do what you can to stop the suicidal Iran mission, along with Harry Reid.

Thanks!

D

For review of all interested parties,

Here is the info, from Center for American Progress:

IRAN
Stovepiping Intelligence

“Make no mistake, President Bush will need to bomb Iran’s nuclear facilities before leaving office,” writes Joshua Muravchik, a neoconservative scholar at the American Enterprise Institute. “The global thunder against Bush when he pulls the trigger will be deafening, and it will have many echoes at home.” So neoconservatives, Muravchik argued, “need to pave the way intellectually now and be prepared to defend the action when it comes.” In that vein, Bill Kristol, editor of the Weekly Standard, said last August, “We could be in a military confrontation with Iran much sooner than people expect.” In a startling new article in the New Yorker, Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Seymour Hersh writes that, despite the recent bluster over Iran’s attempts to build a nuclear bomb, a highly classified draft assessment by the CIA found “no conclusive evidence, as yet, of a secret Iranian nuclear-weapons program.” According to Hersh, the White House has reacted with hostility to the CIA’s report and, as it did with Iraq, is bypassing the agency by collecting and compiling its own intelligence for a possible military strike. On CNN yesterday, Hersh said there is an “internecine fight” going on between the CIA and the White House over the intelligence process, “the same fight, by the way, that we had before Iraq.”
http://www.americanprogressaction.org/site/apps/nl/newsletter2.asp?c=klLWJcP7H&b=917053

Posted by DiAnne | 11/20/06, 06:48 AM EST

now breaking news from AP,  Iran, Syria and Iraq are meeting on their own, jumping the gun ahead of the Baker Commission recommendations.

& predictably, the White House is balking at the CIA intelligence and preparing to “cook” their own.

http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20061120/pl_nm/iran_usa_report_dc_2

White House brushes off CIA report on Iran: report

The White House dismissed a classified CIA draft assessment that found no conclusive evidence of a secret Iranian nuclear weapons program, the New Yorker reported.

The article by investigative journalist Seymour Hersh said the CIA’s analysis was based on technical intelligence collected by overhead satellites and on other evidence like measurements of the radioactivity of water samples.

“The CIA found no conclusive evidence, as yet, of a secret Iranian nuclear weapons program running parallel to the civilian operations that Iran has declared to the International Atomic Energy Agency,” according to the article.

“A current senior intelligence official confirmed the existence of the CIA analysis, and told me that the White House had been hostile to it,” it said.

Statement, Senator Kerry?  Should we be hitting the streets right about now?!

Posted by DiAnne | 11/20/06, 07:07 AM EST

I agree with what others have posted - I thought JK’s “Dissent” speech was one of the most powerful he’s ever given.

On the day of the speech, I created this video to honor Senator Kerry and every other American who has ever stood up and spoken “truth to power”.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=803xBYo9MD8

Posted by Island Blue | 11/20/06, 09:18 AM EST

Iran calls for summit with Iraq, Syria

By STEVEN R. HURST and QASSIM ABDUL-ZAHRA, Associated Press Writers
44 minutes ago

BAGHDAD, Iraq - Iran has invited the Iraqi and Syrian presidents to Tehran for a weekend summit with Mahmoud Ahmadinejad to hash out ways to cooperate in curbing the runaway violence that has taken Iraq to the verge of civil war and threatens to spread through the region, four key lawmakers told The Associated Press on Monday.

Iraqi President Jalal Talabani has accepted the invitation and will fly to the Iranian capital Saturday, a close parliamentary associate said.

The Iranian diplomatic gambit appeared designed to upstage expected moves from Washington to include Syria and Iran in a wider regional effort to clamp off violence in Iraq, where more civilians have been killed in the first 20 days of November than in any other month since the AP began tallying the figures in April 2005.

The Iranian move was also a display of its increasingly muscular role in the Middle East, where it already has established deep influence over Syria and Lebanon.

http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20061120/ap_on_re_mi_ea/iraq

This could of been different and we should be at the table. But again ARROGANCE and INCOMPETENCE rule in this administration.

Senator Kerry called for a summit back in ‘04. To the MSM don’t tell me again the Dems don’t and didn’t have any plans, quit lying, our troops are being hurt because of it.

Posted by fedup | 11/20/06, 09:57 AM EST

In 1971, John Kerry asked the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, “Where are the leaders of our country?”  One thing that really stood out about the dissent speech is that when JK spoke about Iraq, he asked “Where is the diplomacy to required to deal with this?”

I like comparing these statements, because I think they’re a good indication of how JK has, over the years, done a good job of applying the ideals he held in 1971 into a vision of actual policy.

Posted by democrafty | 11/20/06, 10:26 AM EST

Senator Kerry,

I am sure that you have plenty of strategists telling you you should be quiet and cautious and not be too present in the media and elsewhere.

Though I am only a supporter and do not claim any experience in political strategy, I would disagree with that.

We need strong voices to tell us what is wrong.  As Diane posted earlier, we learn today that Iran, Syria, and Iraq are meeting together to talk about Iraq.  I am surprised not to have seen any reaction from any leading Democrats.  It is in moments like that that we need your strong voice.  Dont stay silent.  Lead.

Posted by FrenchGirlFromMA | 11/20/06, 12:33 PM EST

I loved that speech. And even before he gave it, I knew what it was going to be about. Any Kerry person worth his or her salt knows the significance of the date April 22.

Posted by Erica | 11/20/06, 01:06 PM EST

IB, I love your video.  Thanks!

Posted by GV | 11/20/06, 01:43 PM EST